Solar energy is a clean and robust option for both renters and homeowners. On this page, EnergySmart CNY shares info about the technical basics and different benefits, challenges, and pathways to solar power for all.
Solar technologies convert sunlight into electricity or heat. This is most commonly done by using photovoltaic (PV) panels (aka solar panels). The generated electricity can either be used right away or stored in batteries or other forms of energy storage.
Installing solar power can dramatically lower your electricity bills, but it can also offer security and stability during grid emergencies. Additionally, you can contribute to a healthier community by reducing your carbon footprint.
For CNY residents looking to take advantage of solar power, there are two main routes:
Rooftop solar is the most common option for residential (on-site) solar. You can install solar panels on various types of buildings – your home, garage, even a shed. And, as an added bonus, they protect your roof. How can you tell if your home or building is a suitable fit?
Solar panels are built to perform well in all climates. For rooftop solar to be effective, ideally, you want to install them on a roof that is:
Before installing solar, it’s a good idea to get your roof assessed. Remember, the average lifespan for rooftop solar panels is between 20 and 30 years; you don’t want them to outlive your roof.
But don’t let that discourage you! There are other options available to you if your roof is not suited or you don’t own your home.
Ground-Mounted SolarNot all roofs are suited for solar panels. Issues like too much slope, limited space on the north side, or excessive shade on the south side can make your roof unsuitable for panels. However, if you have a large, sunny yard, ground- or pole-mounted solar can be a great alternative. Ground-mounted solar allows you to place panels in the best area on your property. You can also optimize them for sun exposure by including a tracking system so they move with the sun throughout the day. They also have better airflow, allowing them to stay cooler and reduce the chances of overheating.
Factors to consider when thinking about ground-mounted solar:
Community solar offers a great opportunity for residents and businesses to support clean energy without installing solar panels on their property. Through community solar programs, participants subscribe to a portion of a local solar farm and receive credits on their utility bill for the energy produced. This can lead to significant savings while helping to reduce carbon emissions and reliance on fossil fuels. The flexibility of community solar allows more people to access renewable energy, even if they rent, live in shaded areas, or cannot afford the upfront costs of solar installation. It’s a convenient and impactful way to participate in New York’s clean energy transition.